I didn't know when he lived and I certainly didn't know when he died. On 9 March, 1858, on the concluding day of the trial of Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar, he was sentenced to be deported on account of his involvement in the Sepoy Mutiny of 1857. The location of the grave of Bahadur Shah Zafar (or Mirza Abu Zafar Sirajuddin Muhammad Bahadur Shah Zafar), the last Mughal emperor, at Rangoon in Burma (now Yangon, Myanmar) is in dispute. The materials used are gold, turquoises, rubies, diamonds, pearls, emeralds, feathers and velvet. By the time he acceded in 1837 the authority of the Mughal emperors had evaporated as the British took control of their lands in return but negotiating a pension (£200,000 a year for Bahadur). He was a nominal Emperor and his authority was limited only to the walled city of Old Delhi (Shahjahanbad). The shrine of Bahadur Shah Zafar … their English translations, were produced against him in the court. In his youth, he conspired to overthrow his father Aurangzeb, the sixth Mughal emperor, and ascend to the throne. Based on the terms of the agreement, the Portuguese Empire gained control of the city of Bassein (Vasai), as well as its territories, islands, and seas which included Daman and Bombay islands too. June 3. The, next day, the Emperor’s sons Mirza Mughal and Mirza Khizr Sultan, and grandson, Mirza Abu Bakr, were shot dead by the British. As Gujarat fell to the Mughal Empire, Bahadur Shah was forced to court the Portuguese. The Emperor was exiled by the British to the then Rangoon, Burma and he spent his last days as a broken man until his death at the age of 90. Bahadur Shah Zafar himself was tried for treachery. Introducing Textbook Solutions. Its dimensions are 28.5 x 23.5 x 23.5 cm. Bahadur Shah II, better known as Bahadur Shah Zafar in history was the last Mughal Emperor who remained at helm from 1837 to 1857. Severed heads of his three sons and, Week and feeble Bahadur Shah Zafar’s trial had lasted for 41 days, had 19, hearings, 21 witnesses and over a hundred documents in Persian and Urdu, with. On 23 December 1534 while on board the galleon St. Mattheus he signed the Treaty of Bassein . We use cookies to improve your experience, measure site performance and send relevant messages. Wiki User Answered . He participated in the Indian Revolt of 1857. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. Bahadur Shah Zafar, also known as Bahadur Shah II, was the last Mughal emperor of India who reigned from 1837 to 1857 for a period of 20 years.As the second son of Akbar Shah II and Lal Bai, he was not his father’s original choice to ascend the throne. To know more, please read our privacy policy by clicking here. Lives in Pakistan. When Bahadur Shah Zafar died, he was hastily buried and his grave was lost and forgotten for many years . He was over sixty when he ascended to the throne of Delhi. After some protests, the British were forced to construct a stone slab to mark the site of his grave. He was buried near the Shwe Degon Pagoda at 6 Ziwaka Road. The grave of the last Mughal Emperor of India, Bahadur Shah Zafar, his wife and grand daughter are part of the tomb. Answer . PAKSTUDIES.docx - BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR EXILED TO RANGOON The last of all Moghul Emperors Bahadur Shah Zafar had breathed his last helplessly in, The last of all Moghul Emperors, Bahadur Shah Zafar, had breathed his last helplessly, “The Last Mughal,” Zafar was not given even a pen to write while in captivity. Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon, Burma, in 1858, along with his wife Zeenat Mahal and some of the of the remaining members of the family. His trial was conducted by a … Bahadur Shah Zafar was obliged to live on British pension, while the reins of real power lay in the hands of the East India Company. He, scribbled some of his last verses on the wall with a burnt stick. He was buried at the back of his enclosure, but by 1903 the location of his grave was forgotten. Bahadur Shah Zafar was the last Mughal emperor of India who was born in 1775 at Delhi. Top Answer. He was exiled to Rangoon, Burma (now Myanmar), in 1858 where he lived his last five years and died in 1862 at the age of 87. In October, his condition deteriorated. He had acquired his poetic taste from his grandfather and father who were also poets. Get step-by-step explanations, verified by experts. OB Mgt502Ob2685McqsCoveringLecture1-45SolvedByVuzsTeam, Test Bank for Guide to TCP IP 4th Edition by Carrell, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • PAK STD 1, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • PAK STD 101, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • MANAGEMENT 502, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • MANAGEMENT 0098, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • HISTORY 06, [Walter_Walsh]_The_Jesuits_in_Great_Britain,_An_Hi(BookFi).pdf, [Dick_Philip_K]_The_Man_in_the_High_Castle(BookZZ.org).pdf, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • ENGLISH MISC, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • SWF GFR, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • STATISTICS 7241, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • ENGLISH 1.01, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad • Arts MISC. It lasted for around two months. Red Fort in Delhi was selected for the trial. Zafar was convicted and sentenced to be exiled to a place decided by the Governor General in Council. Bahadur Shah Zafar drew a blank. However, circumstances ultimately led to his ascension to the throne after his father’s death. It is in 1980s, city workers stumbled onto this lost grave. Bahadur Shah sought refuge at Humanyun’s Tomb at the outskirts of Delhi. (24th October, 1775 – 7th November, 1862). The British exiled the Last Mughal Emperor from India to then Rangoon, Burma. Zafar was tried and convicted. He was exiled to Rangoon, Burma (now Myanmar), in 1858 where he lived his … He died in Burma and was secretly buried near his wife Zeenat Bibi's grave in Yangon. Zafar Mahal was originally built by Akbar II, but it was his son, Bahadur Shah Zafar, who constructed the gateway and added to the palace in the mid-nineteenth century. A large collection of his opus was compiled into the Kulliyyat-i-Zafar. Bahadur Shah Zafar - Sufi Poet & Last Mughal Emperor & his Circle of Poets: Zauq, Ghalib, Momin, Shefta, Dagh ~SELECTED POEMS~ (English Edition) eBook: Zafar, Bahadur, Smith, Paul: Amazon.de: Kindle-Shop In October, his condition deteriorated. He became the successor to his father, Akbar II, upon his death on 28 September 1837. During my travel across Mayamar, I made sure to stay at Yangon for I wanted to pay my sincere tribute to the Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last mughal who was exiled to Rangoon in 1859 from Delhi.His tomb is the last reminiscent of the Great Mughal heritage that spans strong across Indian subcontinent. As he was a poet, there is a poignant poem by him, framed on the wall around his tomb, reflecting his broken spirit. On 27 January 1858, in Red Fort, the trial of Bahadur Shah Zafar began on the charges of rebellion, treason and murder. The court that he maintained was home to several prolific Urdu writers, including Mirza Ghalib, Dagh, Mumin, and Zauq. The last Mughal, Bahādur Shah II (reigned 1837–57), was exiled to Yangon, Myanmar (Rangoon, Burma) by the British after his involvement with the Indian Mutiny of 1857–58.… 19 20 21. From 1696 to 1707, he was governor of Akbarabad, Kabul and Lahore. Respecting Hodson’s guarantee on his surrender, Zafar was not sentenced to death but exiled to Rangoon, Burma. According to William Dalrymple’s book: “The Last Mughal,” Zafar was not given even a pen to write while in captivity. In 1862, at the age of 87, he had reportedly acquired some illness. Zafar died on Friday, 7 November, 1862 at 5 am. Being a Delhiwallah and an intense lover of history and heritage, it was superlatively … Bahadur Shah was 82 years old and in poor health when the revolting sepoys from Meerut stormed into the palace on 11 May 1857. 2009-07-17 09:01:51 2009-07-17 09:01:51. Asked by Wiki User. For a limited time, find answers and explanations to over 1.2 million textbook exercises for FREE! Selected Poems | Zafar, Smith, Paul | ISBN: 9781544111162 | Kostenloser Versand für alle Bücher mit Versand und Verkauf duch Amazon. All Rights Reserved. It was created in the second quarter 19th century, most probably in Delhi or the surrounding areas by goldsmiths and jewellers. Zafar died on Friday, 7 November, 1862 at 5 am. Bahadur Shah Zafar (1837-1857) was the last ruler of the Mughal dynasty. Of all his wives, Zeenat Mahal was the closest to him. Zafar was tried and found guilty on four counts: 1) Aiding the mutinies of the troops, 2) Encouraging people in waging war against the British, 3) Assuming the dominion of Hindustan, 4) Causing murders of a number of Christians; Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon, Burma in 1858, where he remained until his death in 1862. Answer:Bahadur Shah Zafar was exiled to Rangoon k1793494 k1793494 k1793494 This is the tomb of the last Mughal Emperor and Sufi saint Bahadur Shah Zafar who was exiled to Burma after the 1857 uprising or first war of Independence by the Indian soldiers of the British Army in India also called the mutiny. He himself was a prolific poet and an accomplished calligrapher. Bahadur Shah, also known as Muhammad Mu'azzam and Shah Alam, was the seventh Mughal emperor of India, ruled from 1707 until his death in 1712. When former Indian, Premier Rajiv Gandhi had visited Myanmar (Burma) in 1987, this is what he had, penned down in the visitor’s book placed at the Emperor’s grave: “Although you, (Bahadur Shah) do not have land in India, you have it here, your name is alive… I pay, homage to the memory of the symbol and rallying point of India’s first war of, When the victory of the British became certain, Zafar took refuge at his great, Grandfather Humayun’s tomb in Delhi but he was captured in September 1857. So, his life story … His tomb is located there. Tamerlane's South Asian campaign. He was buried near the Shwe Degon Pagoda at 6 Ziwaka Road. During the Siege of Delhi in 1857, Zafar took refuge at Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi. Company forces led by Major William Hodson surrounded the tomb and Zafar was captured on 20 September, 1857. It was the first case to be tried at the Red Fort. It is strictly speaking not a crown, but an article of head dress. Where was Bahadur Shah Zafar exiled to after the first war of independence? The shrine of Bahadur Shah Zafar Dargah was built there after recovery of its tomb on 16 February, 1991. Congress Schemes Renamed / Repackaged by the NDA. During the reign of Bahadur Shah Zafar, Urdu poetry flourished and reached its zenith. He was a very good poet and a calligrapher as well as a Sufi. He was a noted Urdu poet, having written a number of Urdu ghazals. It was the first case to be tried at the Red Fort. Emperor Bahdaur Shah Zafar II (1837--1857) was tried for treason by the British and deported to Rangoon, Burma, now Myanmar from the imperial city of Delhi. Mehrauli was then a popular venue for hunting parties, picnics and jaunts far away from Delhi, and the dargah was an added attraction. Bahadur Shah Zafar or Bahadur Shah II, born as Mirza Abu Zafar Siraj-ud-din Muhammad on 24 October, 1775, was the last Mughal emperor. This preview shows page 1 - 2 out of 4 pages. Shah's plans were intercepted by the emperor, who imprisoned him several times. He was exiled to Rangoon in Burma by the British. Bahadur Shah Zafar is an important personality in modern Indian history as he was the last emperor of the Mughal Empire and also the figurehead around which the Revolt of 1857 unfolded. After they lost, the emperor was tried for treason, imprisoned and exiled to other territory under British control, in what is now Myanmar (Burma). BAHADUR SHAH ZAFAR EXILED TO RANGOON The last of all Moghul Emperors, Bahadur Shah Zafar, had breathed his last helplessly in Rangoon (Burma). Bahadur Shah Zafar II was the last descendant of the Moghul warrior sovereigns: Babur, Humayan, Akbar. He was born on October 24, 1775 and was the son of Akbar shah II. In 1862, at the age of 87, he had reportedly acquired some illness. © 2018 All India Congress Committee. After this capture, the trial of Zafar was a consequence of the Sepoy Mutiny. 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